Bio News Blog!
We have started a blog in which we discuss a recent research article from the scientific literature, usually related in some way to biology. The discussion will...
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The paper: Siniscalchi et al. (2013) Seeing Left- or Right-Asymmetric Tail Wagging Produces Different Emotional Responses in Dogs. Current Biology 23:1-4. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2013.09.027 Subject areas: Animal Behavior Vocabulary: Left-right asymmetry – although externally, most animals appear very close to symmetric when comparing left and right sides, the fact is that internally, […]
The paper: Endres, C.S. and Lohmann, K.J. (2013) Detection of coastal mud odors by loggerhead sea turtles: a possible mechanism for sensing nearby land. Marine Biology 160:2951-2956. doi:10.1007/s00227-013-2285-6 Subject areas: Animal Behavior Vocabulary: Biomagnetism – some organisms can sense and respond to the earth’s magnetic field (much like a compass). […]
The paper: Gerhart-Hines, Z. et al. (2013) The nuclear receptor Rev-erbα controls circadian thermogenic plasticity. Nature. doi:10.1038/nature12642 Subject areas: Physiology, Cell Biology Vocabulary: Zeitgeber Time (ZT) – ZT is a convention used in chronobiology to standardize time effects on biological processes. In the experiments described here, the mice are acclimated […]
The paper: Takagi, K. et al. (2013) Anti-ghrelin immunoglobulins modulate ghrelin stability and its orexigenic effect in obese mice and humans. Nature Communications 4:2685. doi:10.1038/ncomms3685 Subject areas: Physiology Vocabulary: orexigenic – something that increases the appetite for food. anorexia nervosa – an eating disorder characterized by an obsession with maintaining […]
The paper: Bird, R.B. et al. (2013) Niche construction and Dreaming logic: aboriginal patch mosaic burning and varanid lizards (Varanus gouldii) in Australia. Proc. R. Soc. B 280 (172):20132297 doi: 10.1098/rspb.2013.2297 Subject areas: Ecology Vocabulary: Goanna – a large Australian lizard also known as the sand monitor. They average […]
The paper: Xu, R. et al. (2013) Hibernating squirrel muscle activates the endurance exercise pathway despite prolonged immobilization. Experimental Neurology 247: 392-401. doi:10.1016/j.expneurol.2013.01.005 Subject areas: Physiology Vocabulary: Skeletal muscle – a striated muscle usually composed of a mix of fiber types, including Type I (slow-twitch), Type IIa (moderately fast), and […]
The paper: Lintern, M. et al. (2013) Natural gold particles in Eucalyptus leaves and their relevance to exploration for buried gold deposits. Nature Communications 4:2274. doi:10.1038/ncomms3614 Subject areas: Biogeochemistry, Botany Vocabulary: eucalyptus – probably best known as the primary food for koalas. Eucalyptus actually refers to a Myrtle family of […]
The paper: Madsen, J.G. et al. (2013) Detecting spring after a long winter: coma or slow vigilance in cold, hypoxic turtles? Biol Lett 9:20130602. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2013.0602 Subject areas: Physiology Vocabulary: hibernation – an state of dormancy to help animals survive the winter; it is usually characterized by very low metabolism, prolonged […]
The paper: Corder, G. et al. (2013) Constitutive µ-opioid receptor activity leads to long-term endogenous analgesia and dependence. Science 341: 1394-1399. doi:10.1126/science.1239403 Subject areas: Neuroscience Vocabulary: Hyperalgesia – abnormal sensation of pain from stimuli that should not cause pain, or excessive pain from stimuli that usually cause milder levels of […]
The paper: Ferrero, D.M. et al. (2013) A juvenile mouse pheromone inhibits sexual behaviour through the vomeronasal system. Nature 502: 368-371. doi:10.1038/nature12579 Subject areas: Physiology, Animal Behavior Vocabulary: Pheromone – chemicals produced by some animals (insects, most vertebrates except birds) to communicate with others of the same species. They are […]